Our Analysis...
This free educational resource focuses on the tools you need to take your playing to the next level. The analyses are all grounded in classic Jazz tunes and improvisations.
Hopefully, they will help students of Jazz advance their skills and launch them into new areas of improvisations.
November 6, 2024
Need a little orientation? >>
The collection is sorted by the year the compositions were composed or recorded. Jazz was evolving rapidly during this period and working through the analyses in this order demonstrates that evolution.
Click on any column heading to rearrange the table.
You can search for a specific song title, composer, or type of composition.
ANALYSIS | TRANSCRIPTION | COMPOSER | YEAR |
---|---|---|---|
Temporary II - V - I & Chord Groups | Billie’s Bounce | Charlie Parker | 1945 |
Altered II - V - I patterns | Monk’s Mood | Thelonious Monk | 1947 |
Unresolved tensions | Introspection | Thelonious Monk | 1947 |
Melody notes that are on the beat & Arpeggios | Donna Lee | Miles Davis / Charlie Parker | 1947 |
Tritone Substitutions & Diminished Chords | Donna Lee Harmony | Charlie Parker | 1947 |
Intros & Parker blues changes | Relaxin’ at Camarillo | Charlie Parker | 1947 |
Tritone Substitutions & Upper Structure Triads | Boplicity | Miles Davis / Gil Evans | 1949 |
Mulligan polyphony | Jeru | Gerry Mulligan | 1949 |
Be-bop rhythm | Celia by Bud Powell | Bud Powell | 1949 |
Skeletal chords & lock hands | Bouncing With Bud | Bud Powell | 1949 |
Modified Cycle of fifth patterns | Hallucinations | Bud Powell | 1950 |
Tritone Substitutions, Chromatic groups & Stride | Ask Me Now | Thelonious Monk | 1951 |
Counter-melody polyphony | Line for Lyons | Gerry Mulligan | 1952 |
Sharp nine and sharp eleven chords | Ecaroh | Horace Silver | 1952 |
More Mulligan polyphony | Bernie’s Tune | Bernie Miller / Gerry Mulligan | 1952 |
Major seventh as a sub for minor seventh chords | Monk’s Dream | Thelonious Monk | 1952 |
Memorizing songs & Key phrases | Opus de Funk | Horace Silver | 1953 |
Horn lines & voice leading | Bellarosa by Elmo Hope | Elmo Hope | 1953 |
The "Ellington Sound" & descending dominants | Who Knows | Duke Ellington | 1953 |
Harmonic Minor harmony | Nica’s Dream | Horace Silver | 1954 |
Roots Blues & Diminished Chord groups | Doodlin | Horace Silver | 1954 |
Silver punch chords & running thirds | Room 608 | Horace Silver | 1954 |
Harmonic Minor | Jordu | Duke Jordan | 1954 |
Tritones & Cycle of 5ths | Reflections 2 | Thelonious Monk | 1954 |
Up beat Latin | Bye-Ya | Thelonious Monk | 1954 |
"Acceptance" of the II - V - I | Daahoud | Clifford Brown | 1954 |
Straight ahead horn lines | Joy Spring | Clifford Brown | 1954 |
Opening things up | New Rhumba | Ahmad Jamal | 1955 |
Piano solo & transposing phrases | Daddy Plays the Horn | Kenny Drew | 1955 |
Creative Modulations | Prince Albert | Kenny Dorham | 1955 |
Delayed Key Centre Resolution | Step Tempest | Herbie Nichols | 1955 |
Pitch Centres | The Gig by Herbie Nichols | Herbie Nichols | 1956 |
Motifs as Traceable Movement | Pannonica | Thelonious Monk | 1956 |
Minor Blues in 6/8 & Latin feel | Senor Blues | Horace Silver | 1956 |
Natural Minor | Whisper Not | Benny Golson | 1956 |
Dorian Mode & pedal points | Dial S for Sonny | Sonny Clark | 1957 |
Straightforward bop head | Bootin It | Sonny Clark | 1957 |
Bebop horn lines | Serenade to a Bus Seat | Clark Terry | 1957 |
Dense, mellow orchestration | Miles Ahead | Miles Davis / Gil Evans | 1957 |
Key signatures & dominant substitutions | Crepuscule with Nellie | Thelonious Monk | 1957 |
Implied Pitch Centre | Coming on the Hudson | Thelonious Monk | 1958 |
Some earlier Mal Waldron blues | Gospel Truth | Mal Waldron | 1958 |
Parallel left and right practice | Blues in the Closet | Oscar Pettiford | 1958 |
Call and response | Moanin’ | Bobby Timmons | 1958 |
Developing a bass line | Freight Trane | Tommy Flanagan | 1958 |
Collective Form - motifs and repetition | Invisible by Ornette Coleman | Ornette Coleman | 1958 |
The Melody & Collective Forms | The Blessing by Ornette Coleman | Ornette Coleman | 1958 |
Pentatonic Scales | Sister Sadie | Horace Silver | 1959 |
8 bar minor blues & tritone substitution | St. Vitus Dance | Horace Silver | 1959 |
Root movement & minor/major 7 chords | Self Portrait in 3 Colours | Charles Mingus | 1959 |
Minor blues & advanced harmony | Goodbye Porkpie Hat | Charles Mingus | 1959 |
Advancing Monk’s Language & Tritone Subs | Penthouse Party | Andrew Hill | 1959 |
Chords performing more than one function | Blue in Green | Bill Evans | 1959 |
Modal Jazz | So What | Miles Davis | 1959 |
Giant Steps & Major thirds | Coltrane Changes | John Coltrane | 1959 |
Pedal Point & Chord Extensions | Naima | John Coltrane | 1959 |
"Foundational" blues style | Dig Dis | Hank Mobley | 1960 |
Building Tension | This I Dig of You | Hank Mobley | 1960 |
Hard Bop head | A Peck A Sec | Hank Mobley | 1960 |
Harmonic Minor & relative major | No Problem | Duke Jordan | 1960 |
Straightforward Blues | Squawkin | Duke Jordan | 1960 |
Cycle of Fifths changes | Strollin by Horace Silver | Horace Silver | 1960 |
II-V-I changes | Who Killed Cock Robin | Freddie Redd | 1960 |
Sister Chords | Time to Smile by Freddie Redd | Freddie Redd | 1960 |
Jazz waltz in one | Grand Valse | Booker Little | 1960 |
Blues Motifs & The Tumbling Strain | Ramblin’ | Ornette Coleman | 1960 |
Adding spice to a basic blues | 245 Eric Dolphy | Eric Dolphy | 1960 |
The Altered Scale | Les by Eric Dolphy | Eric Dolphy | 1960 |
The Dorian Mode & McCoy Tyner | Impressions | John Coltrane | 1961 |
Tritone Subs. #11 chords and whole tone scales | Potsa Lotsa | Eric Dolphy | 1961 |
Ambiguous Harmony | Fire Waltz Mal Waldron | Mal Waldron | 1961 |
V-I chains and a delayed cadence | De Dah by Elmo Hope | Elmo Hope | 1961 |
Advanced and Open Form | When the Groove is Low | Elmo Hope | 1961 |
Advanced and Collective Forms | Miss Ann by Eric Dolphy | Eric Dolphy | 1962 |
Mastery of Collective Forms | Lena by Cecil Taylor | Cecil Taylor | 1962 |
Sus4 chords & modified blues | Empty Pockets | Herbie Hancock | 1962 |
Creative Horn Lines | Three Bags Full Herbie Hancock | Herbie Hancock | 1962 |
Pedal Points | The Maze by Herbie Hancock | Herbie Hancock | 1962 |
Horn line harmonization | This is for Albert | Wayne Shorter | 1962 |
V chord subs. & Temporary tonics | Pensativa | Claire Fischer | 1962 |
Straightforward Bossa Nova | Capricious Billy Taylor | Gerry Mulligan | 1962 |
Straightforward Ballad | Idle Moments | Duke Pearson | 1963 |
Pitch Centres and Segmented Chains | Recorda Me | Joe Henderson | 1963 |
I - IV changes & Paired Base Camps | Black Fire Andrew Hill | Andrew Hill | 1963 |
Pitch Centres | Ode to Von | Andrew Hill | 1963 |
Pedal Point & Chords built on 4ths and 5ths | Free For All | Wayne Shorter | 1964 |
Blues structure & Unbroken Chains | Isotope by Joe Henderson | Joe Henderson | 1964 |
Advanced Form harmony | Fuchsia Swing Song | Sam Rivers | 1964 |
Open form using rhythmic drones | Ida Lupino | Carla Bley | 1964 |
Collective Forms & clusters | Batterie Paul & Carla Bley | Paul Bley | 1964 |
Anchoring complex songs | Refuge by Andrew Hill | Andrew Hill | 1964 |
Dominant Subs | And Now the Queen by Carla Bley | Paul Bley | 1965 |
Straightforward harmony with a complex bass line | Erato | Andrew Hill | 1965 |
Minor Blues | The Jody Grind Horace Silver | Horace Silver | 1966 |
Open Form & Paired Base Camps | Passion Dance by McCoy Tyner | McCoy Tyner | 1967 |
Tyner’s signature sound | Four by Five | McCoy Tyner | 1967 |
Indeterminate Chord Voicings | Margot by Keith Jarrett | Keith Jarrett | 1967 |
II-V-I changes | Lisbon Stomp by Keith Jarrett | Keith Jarrett | 1967 |
One approach to Collective Forms | Other Afternoons Jimmy Lyons | Jimmy Lyons | 1969 |
Modal Jazz described in 12 bars! | Patterns | Ahmad Jamal | 1970 |
Drones in Collective Forms | Down at the Gills by Mal Waldron | Mal Waldron | 1970 |
Lovely melody with some harmonic twists | Golden Notebooks | Gerry Mulligan | 1971 |
Upper Structure Extensions | Duke Ellington Sound of Love | Charles Mingus | 1974 |
Summarizing last twenty years! | Sue’s Changes | Charles Mingus | 1974 |
Percussive Improv & Transposing Phrases | Just Friends | Tete Montoliu | 1974 |
Piano solo | Ornithology | Tete Montoliu | 1974 |
Don’t miss the other pages! ^^^
“You don’t practice anything that you’re not going to use. Everything you practice should be thought of in terms of using it in some way in your playing and performance. Try to make everything you do have a purpose.” Dave Holland